Kazakhstan
Uzbekistan
Turkmenistan
Kyrgyzstan
Tajikistan
A Half-Trillion-Dollar Economy with Expanding Global Trade and Investment Depth
Government Debt as a % of GDP
SWF Assets
FX Reserves
Note
FX Reserves: Latest Available (Tajikistan 2023; Turkmenistan FX n/a).
SWF: Externally Invested, Liquid Assets with Stabilization Mandate.
Government Debt Shown for Context.
A Half-Trillion-Dollar Economy with Expanding Global Trade
and Investment Depth
Comparative sovereign risk profiles
and Investment Depth
C5 GDP 2024
(Total: $489B) Source: World Bank Kz Uz Tu Ky Tj US Billions $0$50$100$150$200$250$300
(Total: $489B) Source: World Bank Kz Uz Tu Ky Tj US Billions $0$50$100$150$200$250$300
Source: UNCTAD
C5 FDI Inward Stock 2024
(Total: $220B) Kz Uz Tu Ky Tj US Billions $0$40$80$120$160
(Total: $220B) Kz Uz Tu Ky Tj US Billions $0$40$80$120$160
Note: Tajikistan (TJ) data is for 2023
C5 Exports 2024
(Total: $136B) Kz Uz Tu Ky Tj US Billions $0$20$40$60$80$100
(Total: $136B) Kz Uz Tu Ky Tj US Billions $0$20$40$60$80$100
C5 Population 2024
(Total: 82M) Source: World Bank Kz Uz Tu Ky Tj Millions 010203040
(Total: 82M) Source: World Bank Kz Uz Tu Ky Tj Millions 010203040
Comparative sovereign risk profiles
C5 Sovereign Credit Ratings, 2024
(Major Rating Agencies) Note: Turkmenistan is rated by Fitch; all others by S&P Comment: BBB- is the investment Grade Treshold Kz Uz Tu Ky Tj % of GDP CCC B B+ BB BBB-
(Major Rating Agencies) Note: Turkmenistan is rated by Fitch; all others by S&P Comment: BBB- is the investment Grade Treshold Kz Uz Tu Ky Tj % of GDP CCC B B+ BB BBB-
C5 Current Account Balance, 2024
(% of GDP) Source: IMF Kz Uz Tu Ky Tj S&P Credit Rating -8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4
(% of GDP) Source: IMF Kz Uz Tu Ky Tj S&P Credit Rating -8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4
C5: FX Reserves and Eligible SWF Assets vs. Government Debt (% of GDP, Latest Available, Mostly 2023–24)
C5: FX Reserves and Eligible SWF Assets vs. Government Debt
(% of GDP, Latest Available, Mostly 2023–24) Sources: World Bank - FX Reserves and External Debt; IMF - SWF and Government Debt Kz Uz Tu Ky Tj 7.5 FX 21.5 SWF 24.8% 8.0 FX 32.6% FX n.a. 4.6% 10.8 FX 36.6% 27.0 FX 29.5% % of GDP 010203040
(% of GDP, Latest Available, Mostly 2023–24) Sources: World Bank - FX Reserves and External Debt; IMF - SWF and Government Debt Kz Uz Tu Ky Tj 7.5 FX 21.5 SWF 24.8% 8.0 FX 32.6% FX n.a. 4.6% 10.8 FX 36.6% 27.0 FX 29.5% % of GDP 010203040
Government Debt as a % of GDP
SWF Assets
FX Reserves
Note
FX Reserves: Latest Available (Tajikistan 2023; Turkmenistan FX n/a).
SWF: Externally Invested, Liquid Assets with Stabilization Mandate.
Government Debt Shown for Context.
C5 Government Debt, 2024
(% of GDP) Source: IMF Kz Uz Tu Ky Tj % of GDP 0%10%20%30%40%
(% of GDP) Source: IMF Kz Uz Tu Ky Tj % of GDP 0%10%20%30%40%
C5 Personal Remittances Received, 2024
(% of GDP) Source: World Bank Kz Uz Tu Ky Tj % of GDP 0%10%20%30%40%50%
(% of GDP) Source: World Bank Kz Uz Tu Ky Tj % of GDP 0%10%20%30%40%50%
C5 Foreign Aid Dependence, 2023
(% of GNI) Source: World Bank Kz Uz Tu Ky Tj % of GDP 0%1%2%3%4%
(% of GNI) Source: World Bank Kz Uz Tu Ky Tj % of GDP 0%1%2%3%4%
Last update: 25 February 2026.
Charts will be updated with 2025 figures by July when new IMF and World Bank data is available.
