Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan to Supply 600 Million Cubic Meters of Water to Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan will send about 600 million cubic meters of water to Kazakhstan over the next two weeks to help offset shortages in the country’s southern regions, Deputy Prime Minister Kanat Bozumbayev announced at a government briefing. Bozumbayev said Central Asia is experiencing a low-water year, with inflows into the Syr Darya River, which supplies Kazakhstan’s Turkestan and Kyzylorda regions, at only 30-40% of normal levels. Prolonged high temperatures have further increased irrigation demand, deepening the shortfall. He noted that Prime Minister Olzhas Bektenov raised the issue with his Kyrgyz and Uzbek counterparts during the International Environmental Conference in Altai, after which consultations were held. “Last week, they were behind schedule by more than one billion cubic meters of water. We agreed that starting this week, they will send about 600 million cubic meters to us within two weeks,” Bozumbayev said. Despite the challenges, Bozumbayev expressed confidence that the agricultural season, which ends in August, could be completed without major losses. “I have personally visited the Turkestan region, many districts, reservoirs, and met with farmers. I also toured irrigated areas in Kyzylorda region. The situation is tense, but we have seen worse years,” he said, adding that daily monitoring and urgent measures have helped stabilize conditions. This agreement follows a broader water-sharing deal reached in February, under which Uzbekistan will supply Kazakhstan with 16 billion cubic meters of water by October 1, 2025. The arrangement, agreed during the 12th meeting of the Joint Working Group on Bilateral Water Cooperation, increases Kazakhstan’s allocation by 1 billion cubic meters compared with the previous period. Water management remains a critical issue in Central Asia, where agriculture depends heavily on transboundary rivers such as the Syr Darya and Amu Darya, and seasonal shortages can severely threaten crop yields and rural livelihoods.
