Italian Agricultural Group Considers Launching Industrial Hemp Project in Kazakhstan
The Italian agricultural organization Unione Coltivatori Italiani (UCI) is exploring a project to cultivate and process industrial hemp in Kazakhstan for applications in the textile, construction, and pharmaceutical industries. The initiative was announced by the national investment promotion agency Kazakh Invest. During a recent meeting in Astana, Kazakh Invest Deputy Chairmen Azamat Kozhanov and Madiyar Sultanbek held talks with UCI President Mario Serpillo. The Italian delegation shared its experience in sustainable agriculture and closed-loop production systems using hemp, including the manufacture of fibers, oil, and biomaterials. A Phased Rollout with International Standards According to the statement, the project will begin with pilot plots of up to 100 hectares in various regions of Kazakhstan, where agricultural technologies will be tested. If successful, the initiative will be scaled up. Only industrial hemp varieties compliant with international standards for tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) content, no more than 0.3%, will be used. This ensures the hemp has no psychoactive effects and qualifies as a technical raw material. Kazakhstan first proposed cultivating industrial hemp in 2016, but the idea failed to materialize. In spring 2025, however, a renewed effort gained legislative support. A bill legalizing the cultivation of non-narcotic hemp under strict state control was introduced and passed in June, allowing production for industrial use only. Modern Technologies and Regulatory Oversight The proposed project will employ advanced agricultural technologies to produce textiles, biocomposites, and pharmaceutical products. The Italian side emphasized the importance of regulatory compliance, including certification, licensing, and cooperation with research institutions in fields such as medicine, cosmetology, sustainable agriculture, and construction materials. Founded in the 1920s, UCI is one of Italy’s oldest agricultural organizations and has a long-standing commitment to sustainable development. Kazakhstan’s Ministry of Agriculture previously announced plans to use domestically grown industrial hemp to produce high-security paper for identity documents. As previously reported by The Times of Central Asia, this development indicates the potential for multiple hemp cultivation and processing projects to emerge across the country.
