• KGS/USD = 0.01149 0%
  • KZT/USD = 0.00191 0%
  • TJS/USD = 0.09153 0%
  • UZS/USD = 0.00008 0%
  • TMT/USD = 0.28490 0%
  • KGS/USD = 0.01149 0%
  • KZT/USD = 0.00191 0%
  • TJS/USD = 0.09153 0%
  • UZS/USD = 0.00008 0%
  • TMT/USD = 0.28490 0%
  • KGS/USD = 0.01149 0%
  • KZT/USD = 0.00191 0%
  • TJS/USD = 0.09153 0%
  • UZS/USD = 0.00008 0%
  • TMT/USD = 0.28490 0%
  • KGS/USD = 0.01149 0%
  • KZT/USD = 0.00191 0%
  • TJS/USD = 0.09153 0%
  • UZS/USD = 0.00008 0%
  • TMT/USD = 0.28490 0%
  • KGS/USD = 0.01149 0%
  • KZT/USD = 0.00191 0%
  • TJS/USD = 0.09153 0%
  • UZS/USD = 0.00008 0%
  • TMT/USD = 0.28490 0%
  • KGS/USD = 0.01149 0%
  • KZT/USD = 0.00191 0%
  • TJS/USD = 0.09153 0%
  • UZS/USD = 0.00008 0%
  • TMT/USD = 0.28490 0%
  • KGS/USD = 0.01149 0%
  • KZT/USD = 0.00191 0%
  • TJS/USD = 0.09153 0%
  • UZS/USD = 0.00008 0%
  • TMT/USD = 0.28490 0%
  • KGS/USD = 0.01149 0%
  • KZT/USD = 0.00191 0%
  • TJS/USD = 0.09153 0%
  • UZS/USD = 0.00008 0%
  • TMT/USD = 0.28490 0%
27 December 2024

Viewing results 1 - 6 of 197

Kazakhstan to Increase Municipal Waste Processing

On July 24, Kazakhstan launched its first project to build a technological eco-park for processing solid municipal waste and producing electricity from biogas. According to the Ministry of Ecology and Natural Resources of Kazakhstan, the new facility will be equipped to sort 120 thousand tons of solid municipal waste and 120 thousand tons of large-sized waste, and process 80 thousand tons of organic waste per year. In response to an instruction by the head of state in February to secure investment for the construction of waste processing plants in Kazakhstan, the government has secured a pool of 94 investment projects to  increase municipal waste processing from 1 million to 2.2 million tons annually. In March, the government announced plans to build 37 new municipal solid waste processing plants and modernize eight existing plants. To support the initiative aimed to improve the country's environment, the government has given approval for an Industrial Development Fund, with an interest rate of 3 percent and loan terms from 3 to 15 years,  for projects related to waste management, including the purchase of rubbish trucks and the launch of sorting lines and processing facilities. Prime Minister Olzhas Bektenov reported that recycling solid waste is profitable worldwide and Kazakhstan too, must exploit its potential in this field.

Taking the Necessary Steps to Curb Child Abuse in Kazakhstan

In Almaty, a young woman threw herself off a Ferris wheel, falling to her death. Before committing suicide, she had strangled her five-year-old daughter. The number of children in Kazakhstan has soared over the past decade, but so have the number of crimes committed against minors. When Mom and Dad are the murderers In 2023, twenty-five children were murdered in Kazakhstan, seven of them by their relatives according to the country’s children's ombudsman, Dinara Zakiyeva. This year, Kazakhstanis were shocked by numerous horrifying cases of child abuse. According to relatives and neighbors, the family of the woman who strangled her daughter lived in the Ile District of Almaty Region and were financially secure and successful. The regional commissioner for children's rights, Aigul Yesimbekova, explained that the woman had confesses her crime to her sister before committing suicide. “The child had Down's syndrome. The mother was most likely in an internal crisis and despair when she decided to do this,"Yesimbekova explained. "She went to her sister and told her that she was going to kill herself. When her sister tried to calm her down, she went to the park (the Central Park of Culture and Leisure in Almaty). Her husband is an IT specialist, and the financial component [of her life] was fine. She was not registered with psychiatrists, her husband makes money, and everything seemed fine, but the child was sick. Probably, her soul was in such a state of crisis; it is hard when a child is sick. Maybe she murdered the child in a rush of emotion, and then, unable to cope with the guilt, she took the step she did.” According to Zakiyeva, such families are in critical need of psychological support, and child protective services should supervise them. However, the situation with psychologists and child social workers in Kazakhstan is poor. At the end of June, a court in the Turkestan Region convicted a mother of killing her two children. Their bodies were found in a rented apartment in February 2024 in the city of Turkistan. The mother was sentenced to 15 years in prison. After killing her children, the woman called her friend and told her what she'd done. Even against the backdrop of Kazakhstan’s high birth rates, the Turkestan Region - as is the entire south of the country - is an outlier. The percentage of people under the age of 18 in Kazakhstan stands at 34.1%, whereas in the Turkestan Region, this figure is 43.3%, followed by the Mangystau Region at 41.9%, and the federal city of Shymkent at 40.6%. Experts say that it is in the regions with the highest birth rates that the highest rates of violence against children are recorded. In September of last year, a pedophile raped and brutally murdered a five-year-old girl who lived next to him in the village of Zhibek Zholy in the Turkestan Region. He was sentenced to life imprisonment and chemical castration. News of the murder almost sparked a riot and deadly reprisals against the rapist;...

AstraZeneca Manufacture of Medicines in Kazakhstan

On July 2, the British-Swedish pharmaceutical giant AstraZeneca and Kazakhstan’s SK-Pharmacy signed a long-term contract for the establishment of production and technology transfer in Kazakhstan, and the direct supply of original patented medicines manufactured in Kazakhstan by SK Pharmacy. "Today, SK-Pharmacy and I signed an important agreement that reflects our company's plans to produce medicines in Kazakhstan,” said Maria Shipuleva, CEO of AstraZeneca in Kazakhstan. “AstraZeneca's innovative drugs will be produced at the site of a domestic manufacturer, Nobel Almaty Pharmaceutical Factory JSC. In particular, it is planned to contract the production of drugs for the treatment of diabetes mellitus, chronic heart failure, chronic kidney disease, for the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia and mantle cell lymphoma, for the treatment of ovarian cancer, breast cancer, prostate cancer, pancreatic cancer, as well as for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer. We hope that our activities within the framework of a long-term agreement with SK–Pharmacy will help further develop the country's healthcare system and, most importantly, improve the quality of life of our Kazakhstani patients.” Yerzhan Yelekeyev, Chairman of the Management Board of Kazakh Invest, commented that the long-term agreement between AstraZeneca and SK-Pharmacy LLP will provide a positive impetus to implementing an investment project for the contract production of biotechnological drugs in Kazakhstan.    

Doctor Shortage in Turkmenistan’s Prisons

As outlined in a report in Turkmen Newsed, the Turkmenistan's Ombudsman Yazdursun Gubannazarova has recently published a paper highlighting concerns following visits to detention centres and meetings with prisoners in 2023. Throughout the past year, the Ombudsman conducted investigations in both the MR-E/14 detention centre and the MR-B/15 prison hospital in the Maryam region. The detention centre consists of two rooms with 160 and 150 beds, built in 1964 and 1984. Inspections showed that conditions in the dormitories required updating to meet modern sanitary and hygiene standards. Staffing in the prison hospital is a serious issue. Vacancies remain unfilled, creating a chronic shortage of medical personnel and on occasion, leaving inmates to administer their own injections and IVs (intravenous injections). Nevertheless, according to feedback on group and individual meetings with the hospital's prisoners,  “Except for the convicts' remorse and requests (for)parole, no complaints were made". It was a different situation in the prison. The Ombudsman reports that 562 written complaints were submitted in 2023: 457  by Turkmens, 65 by Uzbeks, 46 by Russians, and 13 by Azerbaijanis, 3 by  Tatars, 6 by Mordovians and Ukrainians, 2 by Persians, and one each by Armenians, Kazakhs, and Germans.  Requests for help from the Human Rights Ombudsman  from the  Baloch ethnic minority, who living in the Meri province, are frequent targets of violence, were either not received or ignored. Perhaps this is unsurprising given that only 17 of the complaints were addressed whilst the rest went ignored.

Kyrgyzstan Raises Doctors’ Salaries

The First Deputy Minister of Health of Kyrgyzstan, Mederbek Ismailov has newly announced that medical workers' wages will be raised by 10 -50 percent from September this year. Selected specialists will also receive bonuses of up to 20,000 KGS ($220). "The ministry will work directly to raise medics' salaries. We will review tables of staffing and workloads over the past two years and depending on results, may raise salaries," commented a ministry spokesman, adding that the average doctor's salary will rise to 35,000 KGS ($400) after the increase. Local MPs, however, expressed their dissatisfaction with the government's decision, deeming the rises in medical workers' salaries inadequate. "The health minister promised us that doctors would receive 80,000 KGS ($900) each," complained MP Vinera Raimbachayeva.

Kazakhstan Supplies Vital Radiopharmaceuticals to Kyrgyzstan

On 15 June, the Institute of Nuclear Physics in Almaty, Kazakhstan delivered a molybdenum-99/technetium-99 generator, used to diagnose cancer and heart diseases, to Kyrgyzstan. As reported by the Kazakh Ministry of Energy, the provision of the generator to Kyrgyzstan was organized in cooperation with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). The Institute of Nuclear Physics is the only organization in Kazakhstan certified to produce radiopharmaceuticals that comply with international standards. Today, the Institute produces some 75% of Kazakhstan’s radiopharmaceuticals supplied to medical institutions in the cities of Almaty, Shymkent, and Semey. The supply of radiopharmaceuticals to Kyrgyzstan marks an important step towards strengthening the healthcare system and the availability of advanced medical technologies for the country’s residents.