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Cities in Uzbekistan to improve municipal services, urban infrastructure with World Bank support

TASHKENT (TCA) — Residents of three cities in Uzbekistan will benefit from improved municipal services and urban infrastructure, thanks to the Medium-Size Cities Integrated Urban Development Project, approved on December 18 by the World Bank’s Board of Executive Directors. The project will be supported by a $100 million loan from the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD). “The World Bank is pleased to finance an urban project for the first time in Uzbekistan,” said Hideki Mori, World Bank Country Manager for Uzbekistan. “The project will help improve people’s living conditions in targeted medium-size cities in three regions of the country, and support the Government’s goal of regional development.” In Uzbekistan, medium-size cities, with populations of between 50,000 and 100,000 people, are the economic and services backbone of larger urban centers. Over 40 percent of the country’s urban population — 1.5 million people — are estimated to live in cities and towns with fewer than 100,000 inhabitants. This project aims to improve infrastructure, public spaces, and municipal services in medium-size cities, starting with Chartak, Kagan, and Yangiyul, which have a combined population of 165,000. It will strengthen the institutional capacity of central and local governments to manage assets, infrastructure, service delivery, urban mobility, sustainable tourism, and partnership with the private sector. Moreover, lessons learned during implementation of the project in these pilot cities will later help to develop the National Medium-Size Cities Program. The World Bank is financing 19 projects (totaling around $3.4 billion) in Uzbekistan to support the country’s economic and social development. These projects cover macroeconomic reforms, agriculture, water and sanitation, health, education, energy, transport, and regional development. The Medium-Size Cities Integrated Urban Development Project was prepared with a $410,000 grant from the Europe and Central Asia Regional Capacity Development Trust Fund, to support feasibility studies, a project investment plan, and bidding documents for the first year of the project’s implementation. The Energy Sector Management Assistance Program, the Korean Green Growth Trust Fund, and the Global Facility for Disaster Risk Reduction also supported project preparation.

Kyrgyzstan: municipalities of Issyk-Kul, Jalal-Abad provinces exchange best practices on improving services

BISHKEK (TCA) — A conference on best practices to improve public service delivery at the local level was held in Bishkek on November 30. The event was attended by representatives of 30 municipalities of Issyk-Kul and Jalal-Abad provinces and government agencies, the Embassy of Switzerland in the Kyrgyz Republic reported. Continue reading

Kyrgyzstan: Governments change but the environmental problems remain

BISHKEK (TCA) — Kyrgyzstan’s capital Bishkek is gradually turning from one of the greenest cities of the former Soviet Union into a gassed and smoggy one. The public outrage intensifies in cold seasons, when a shroud of smog covers Bishkek, and subsides in spring. The Government and state agencies regularly make decisions to improve the environmental situation in the capital but it is getting worse every year. Continue reading

Dozens of dying villages to be ‘liquidated’ in northern Kazakhstan

ASTANA (TCA) — Dozens of depopulated villages in a northern Kazakh province bordering Russia will be "liquidated" and their residents moved to larger towns, a senior government official says, RFE/RL's Kazakh Service reported. Continue reading

Tajikistan: ADB grant to improve water supply, sanitation systems in Dushanbe

DUSHANBE (TCA) — The Board of Directors of the Asian Development Bank (ADB) has approved a $41.18 million grant to rehabilitate and expand climate-resilient water supply and sanitation infrastructure to improve the delivery of urban services in the southeast area of Dushanbe. The project is ADB’s first urban sector project in Tajikistan, ADB’s country office said on September 28. Continue reading

Project ‘ASTANA’: signs of demographic upheaval in Kazakhstan?

ASTANA (TCA) — The rapid growth and development of Kazakhstan’s capital Astana has been achieved largely at the expense of other regions of Kazakhstan and due to internal migration. We are republishing this article on the issue, written by Rafis Abazov*, originally published by the CACI Analyst: Continue reading