Pistachios provide an alternative to poppy in Afghanistan’s Helmand province

KABUL (TCA) — The department of agriculture in Afghanistan’s Helmand province says they have begun to develop pistachio gardens as an alternative to poppy cultivation in the region, and so far the plan is working well, Afghan broadcaster TOLOnews reported.

“The agriculture department focuses on those goods that can get to an international market, and that can be cultivated easily, and that is why we have selected pistachios because they need less water and also they are a good alternative to poppy,” said Zalmay Alko, head of the agriculture department.

Farmers say they can harvest 1,680 kilograms of pistachio from one-and-a-half acres of land.

“Pistachio gardens are irrigated with less water and there are less expenses, but the profit is greater than other crops. People are trying to create gardens but most of the people are not familiar with how to do it. Here we also grow pistachio saplings and people are taking them to other districts,” said a local farmer.

Gardeners say the pistachio gardens in the province have grown in recent years.

On the other hand, the Helmand provincial council says poppy cultivation is prevalent in the province.

“All farmers in Helmand are familiar with poppy cultivation although they don’t receive much profit from it. The agriculture department did not take the necessary steps to prevent poppy cultivation and most of their work are not substantial and have not profited the people,” said Attaullah Afghan, head of the Helmand provincial council.

Helmand’s agriculture department statistics show that up to three hundred large and small pistachio gardens have been created on 314 acres of land in the city and in provincial districts so far.

Sergey Kwan

TCA

Sergey Kwan has worked for The Times of Central Asia as a journalist, translator and editor since its foundation in March 1999. Prior to this, from 1996-1997, he worked as a translator at The Kyrgyzstan Chronicle, and from 1997-1999, as a translator at The Central Asian Post.
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Kwan studied at the Bishkek Polytechnic Institute from 1990-1994, before completing his training in print journalism in Denmark.

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