BISHKEK (TCA) — Kyrgyz President Sooronbai Jeenbekov promised to raise secondary school teachers' salaries at a Parliament meeting on April 11. The country has a chance to develop not due to the amount of human resources, but due to their quality, the President said. Therefore, it is necessary to pay special attention to education and healthcare and introduce new technologies into these sectors, he added. To achieve this goal, the State should improve social welfare of its citizens. “We managed to raise the salaries of medical doctors this year,” the President said, adding that the Government will also raise the salaries of teachers from the new school year this autumn. Jeenbekov also spoke about the need to increase salaries of public servants. “Salaries of specialists from ministries, departments and local governments are also low, and they will be increased in stages,” he said. “We cannot demand quality work from teachers whose monthly salary is 10–12 thousand soms (around $150),” lawmaker Abduvakhab Nurbayev earlier said. Schools overcrowded According to parliament members, Kyrgyzstan’s regions are facing an educational crisis. There are not enough textbooks, computers, as well as the schools themselves. Most schools are overcrowded even in the capital, Bishkek, which currently lacks 15 schools. In some schools in Bishkek and Osh, the number of students is seven-fold higher than the buildings’ design capacity allows, said Deputy Prime Minister Altynai Omurbekova. In 158 schools of the country children study in three shifts and 191 schools are in disrepair, she added. There are 1.2 million schoolchildren in Kyrgyzstan. Textbook problem According to the Ministry of Education and Science, only 72% of schoolchildren are provided with textbooks in the country. The Ministry cannot cope with the seemingly simple task — to provide schoolchildren with educational literature. The school year will end soon but some students still have not received necessary textbooks. The Ministry does not have enough budget funds and donor assistance to provide free textbooks, and parents have to partially or completely buy books for their children. Parents are willing to pay, but some of the textbooks have not yet been printed. In the Jalal-Abad region in the south of the country, fifth-grade students study Kyrgyz language and literature without any textbooks. It is good that there is an opportunity to find electronic version of some textbooks on math, physics or chemistry on the Internet. But again, this is not available for all children. Some children, especially in poor families and remote areas do not have access to the Internet. According to the National Statistics Committee, 25.6% or 1.6 million Kyrgyz people are poor, of which 41 thousand live below the extreme poverty line. Most of the poor (72%) are rural residents. In Kyrgyzstan, the poor are classified as citizens whose income does not exceed 2,674 soms (about $39) per month. The extremely poor are citizens with incomes below 1,455 soms (about $21) per month. Private schools It is believed that children receive a better education in private schools than in public ones....
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