Afghanistan and Uzbekistan have signed five agreements related to mining projects in Afghanistan.
The agreements are for the exploration of hydrocarbon fields in the Afghan-Tajik oil and gas basin, the development of copper and gold deposits in the Qandaran district of Zabul province, iron extraction in the Hesh district of Bamyan province, and hydrocarbon resources in the Tuti-Maidan district of Faryab province. There are also plans to build a 120-megawatt gas-fired power plant in Faryab province.
These agreements, totaling $1.15 billion, were part of a more comprehensive package of 35 agreements and memorandums of understanding signed between the two countries. These agreements amount to an Uzbek investment in Afghanistan of over $2.5 billion.
The latest round of cooperation points to the strengthening of economic ties between Tashkent and Kabul, which is especially important given the region’s current geopolitical challenges and financial instability. These agreements can also significantly impact Afghanistan’s economic development by providing needed resources and creating jobs in crucial regions of the country.