Uzbekistan - The Times Of Central Asia

Viewing results 7 - 12 of 970

EBRD Invests Record €2.26 Billion in Central Asia in 2024

The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) reached a record level of investment in Central Asia in 2024, contributing €2.26 billion to 121 projects across six countries in the region. This was nearly double the amount invested in 2023. Additionally, the EBRD attracted €784 million from co-financiers, bringing the total investment in the region’s economy to over €3 billion. Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan Lead in Funding Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan were the largest recipients of EBRD funding, securing €938 million and €913 million, respectively. These two nations ranked as the fifth and sixth largest destinations for EBRD investments globally in 2024. Other countries in the immediate region also benefited from significant funding, with Mongolia receiving €264 million, Tajikistan €88 million, and the Kyrgyz Republic €52 million. Focus on Sustainable Infrastructure and Green Economy The majority of EBRD investments in Central Asia supported sustainable infrastructure projects, accounting for 61% of the total. Another 24% was channeled to local banks to assist small businesses, women entrepreneurs, and youth-focused initiatives, as well as projects promoting climate resilience and resource efficiency. The remaining 15% was allocated to private-sector companies. In alignment with the Paris Agreement, 58% of EBRD investments in the region went to projects promoting a green economy. Milestones in 2024 The EBRD achieved several notable milestones in 2024: Total investments in Kazakhstan surpassed €10 billion. Uzbekistan reached €5 billion in cumulative EBRD funding. Both Tajikistan and the Kyrgyz Republic exceeded €1 billion in total investments since the EBRD began operations in the region 30 years ago. Landmark Projects The EBRD financed several groundbreaking projects in Central Asia during 2024, including: Uzbekistan: €59 million for a renewable hydrogen facility aimed at decarbonizing the fertilizer sector. Kazakhstan: €96.4 million for a new wastewater treatment plant in Aktobe, the largest municipal project supported by the EBRD in the region. Mongolia: €11.3 million to support the first green bond issued by a local bank. Investments in Energy Infrastructure Significant funding was also allocated to improving electricity grids across the region: In Kazakhstan, €252 million was used to construct 600 km of transmission lines. In Uzbekistan, €60.3 million supported the development of a 230 km transmission line in the Navoi region. In the Kyrgyz Republic, €14 million upgraded power infrastructure in Osh and Issyk-Kul. In Tajikistan, €31 million was allocated to improve a transformer in the Sugd region. Investments in Health and Transportation The EBRD also provided substantial funding for healthcare and infrastructure projects: Kazakhstan: €365 million for a hospital project. Uzbekistan: €216 million for a road and bridge project in the Khorezm region. Mongolia: €39.2 million for a hospital in Darkhan. Support for Small Businesses The EBRD continued its efforts to empower small businesses in Central Asia, providing advisory services to more than 450 small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Over 8,000 SMEs benefited from training and mentoring programs. In Tajikistan, the EBRD launched its Star Venture initiative, allocating €28 million to 25 high-growth companies through agreements with local banks. The EBRD’s Legacy in Central Asia As the...

Home Uzbekistan Uzbekistan Features Features

Uzbekistan: 17 Nationals Among Dead from Alcohol Poisoning in Türkiye

Seventeen Uzbek citizens have died after drinking illegally made alcohol in Türkiye and another five are being treated in intensive care, Uzbekistan’s consulate in Istanbul said Saturday. Nearly 40 people have died of alcohol poisoning in Türkiye’s biggest city in recent days. The consulate said on Telegram that the death toll rose on Friday after three more Uzbek nationals died. It said it was preparing documents so that the bodies can be sent back to Uzbekistan, and that consulate staff are visiting the sick Uzbeks in hospitals and staying in touch with their relatives and Turkish authorities. “It was also discovered that some compatriots, despite being poisoned, attempted to treat themselves at home and did not seek hospital care. When approached, they explained that hospitalization might be financially burdensome. However, such decisions have subsequently led to kidney failure, deteriorating vision, and respiratory issues,” the consulate said. Some 38 out of the 92 people who went to hospitals died, according to Anadolu, Türkiye’s state-run news agency. At least two dozen people had to be intubated, and eight others were later discharged, the agency said Saturday. The Istanbul governor’s office said on Thursday that it had been stepping up efforts to combat the sale of illegal alcohol, which can have high levels of dangerous substances such as methanol. It said it had detained about a dozen people, including four on homicide charges; seized 29 tons of counterfeit alcohol since the beginning of the year; and closed 64 businesses that were selling it.

Business & Economy Uzbekistan Uzbekistan Business & Economy Uzbekistan International Affairs

Uzbekistan’s Economy Grows 6.5%, Investments Reach $34.9 Billion in 2024

In 2024, Uzbekistan’s gross domestic product (GDP) grew by 6.5%, reaching $115 billion, according to Presidential Spokesperson Sherzod Asadov. The announcement was made during a presidential conference focused on investment and economic performance. Foreign investments surged by 1.6 times, totaling $34.9 billion, and 242 large and medium-sized projects worth $10 billion were launched. For the first time, the country’s exports reached $27 billion. According to the official report, the mining, oil and gas, chemical, and agriculture sectors exceeded their investment targets, achieving more than double their expected performance. This highlights the robust growth and prioritization of these key industries. Despite these achievements, challenges persist in several sectors: Textile Industry: Missed its investment target by $17 million. Uztransgaz and Uzmetkombinat: Investments dropped by half. Uzsuvtaminot: Experienced a 20% decrease in investments. Officials from these organizations have been issued strict warnings to improve their performance by the first quarter of 2025 or face further consequences. Additionally, several ministries underperformed in implementing grant plans: Ministries of Ecology, Agriculture, State Assets, Pharmaceuticals, and Forestry: Delivered less than 25% of their grant targets. Ministries of Construction, Transport, Culture, and Tourism: Secured less than $10 million in grants. Ministries responsible for Preschool and School Education, Health, Transport, Sports, Higher Education, Culture, Ecology, Agriculture, Digital Technologies, and Construction were criticized for failing to attract sufficient investments and grants, despite having significant opportunities to do so. The report also highlighted underwhelming investment figures from high-potential countries such as France, Japan, Italy, Hungary, Malaysia, and Spain, which collectively invested less than $100 million in Uzbekistan in 2024. This indicates untapped opportunities for economic partnerships and collaborative growth. As previously reported by The Times of Central Asia, Uzbekistan’s President Shavkat Mirziyoyev has outlined transformative plans to modernize state-owned railway and aviation sectors as part of the country’s long-term development strategy. These reforms aim to increase Uzbekistan’s GDP to $200 billion by 2030, setting an ambitious target for sustained economic growth.

Justice Uzbekistan Uzbekistan International Affairs

New Arrests Made in Moscow Over Russian General’s Killing

Batukhan Tochiyev and Ramazan Padiyev have been detained in connection with the assassination of Russian General Igor Kirillov, head of the Radiation, Chemical, and Biological Defense (RCBD) Forces. According to a report by RIA Novosti, the arrests were announced by Svetlana Petrenko, the official representative of the Investigative Committee. “Based on the collected evidence, Tochiyev and Padiyev have been charged with carrying out a terrorist act as part of an organized group under Article 205 of the Russian Criminal Code. The court has been petitioned to place them under detention,” Petrenko said. Previously, The Times of Central Asia reported that the Russian Federal Security Service (FSS) had arrested another suspect, Akhmadzhon Kurbonov, a 1995-born Uzbek citizen. According to the investigation, Tochiyev and Padiyev rented a hostel room in the Moscow region for Kurbonov, who is alleged to have carried out the attack. Kurbonov was apprehended while attempting to flee after the bombing. Petrenko added that the authorities are continuing their investigation in collaboration with the FSS and Ministry of Internal Affairs to identify the individuals responsible for planning and organizing the attack. The suspects are believed to have operated under the guidance of a still-unknown curator. The Basmanny Court of Moscow has ordered the detention of Tochiyev and Padiyev until February 17. General Igor Kirillov and his assistant, Major Ilya Polikarpov, were killed on December 17 at approximately 6:00 a.m. when a bomb concealed in a scooter exploded near the entrance of a residential building on Ryazansky Prospekt as they exited the building. Kurbonov was detained the following day. According to investigators, he claimed he'd been acting on the orders of Ukrainian special services and that he was promised $100,000 and relocation to a European Union country in exchange for carrying out the attack. Authorities are now focused on uncovering the broader network behind the plot, which they believe was orchestrated as part of a larger plan by external forces.

Central Asia Uzbekistan Turkmenistan Tajikistan Tajikistan Business Economy Kyrgyzstan Turkmenistan Business & Economy Business & Economy Kazakhstan Uzbekistan Business & Economy Kazakhstan Business & Economy Kyrgyzstan Business & Economy

EBRD Investments in Central Asia Hit Record High in 2024

The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) has announced a record-breaking year in Central Asia, investing €2.26 billion across 121 projects in 2024. This marks a significant milestone for the region, with the EBRD nearly doubling its annual investment compared to 2023. In addition to its own financing, the EBRD mobilized €784 million from co-financiers, bringing total investments in the region’s real economy to over €3 billion. Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan were the primary beneficiaries of EBRD funding, receiving €938 million and €913 million, respectively. These figures placed the two nations as the fifth and sixth largest EBRD investment destinations globally in 2024. Tajikistan received €88 million in EBRD funding, while Kyrgyzstan attracted €52 million. The bulk of EBRD investments - 61% - was directed toward sustainable infrastructure projects, while 24% of funds were allocated to local banks for on-lending to small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), women and young entrepreneurs, and initiatives focused on climate resilience and resource efficiency. The remaining 15% supported corporate sector clients. As the largest institutional green lender in the region, the EBRD has fully aligned its operations with the Paris Agreement. In 2024, 58% of its investments supported green economy projects, reaffirming its commitment to promoting sustainable development. The EBRD achieved major cumulative milestones last year. In Kazakhstan, its total investments surpassed €10 billion, while in Uzbekistan, cumulative funding reached €5 billion. Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan have now each received over €1 billion from the bank since it began operating in Central Asia three decades ago. Overall, the EBRD remains the leading institutional investor in Central Asia, having financed 1,163 green and inclusive projects totaling €21.5 billion to date.

Home Uzbekistan Tajikistan Uzbekistan Features Tajikistan Business Economy Business & Economy Kazakhstan Uzbekistan Business & Economy Tajikistan Features Kazakhstan Business & Economy Features Kazakhstan Featurees

Trump Nominee Marco Rubio Signals Support for Normalizing Central Asia Trade

U.S. President-elect Donald Trump’s nominee for secretary of state says the Jackson-Vanik amendment, a 50-year-old law that imposes some restrictions on trade with several countries in Central Asia, is “a relic of an era that’s passed.” U.S. Senator Marco Rubio, a Florida Republican who spoke on Wednesday during a confirmation hearing in the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, also described China, a key economic partner in Central Asia, as a threat and an adversary. Rubio, known as a hawk on national security issues, had harsh words too for what he called chaos-sowing “dictators” in Moscow, Tehran and Pyongyang. Tough language aside, Rubio’s interactions with his fellow senators were relatively smooth, suggesting his path to the secretary of state job is open as the United States prepares for Trump’s inauguration on Jan. 20. Central Asian nations have been watching for what to expect when Trump returns for a second term in the White House, and they got an encouraging glimpse in Rubio’s testimony. In the Washington hearing, Senator Steve Daines, a Montana Republican, told Rubio that he and Senator Gary Peters, a Michigan Democrat, have been working to rescind the Jackson-Vanik amendment in Central Asia. The 1974 law, passed at the height of the Cold War, aimed to promote human rights in countries that were part of the Soviet bloc by preventing normal trade relations with “non-market economies” that restrict emigration. But Daines argued that it is outdated in the former Soviet republics of Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan, especially as Central Asia becomes more important because of its energy resources and geopolitical influence. “I realize you have a lot of priorities on your plate when you will be confirmed as our secretary,” Daines said to Rubio. He added that rescinding the amendment in the region would be a big step “that Central Asia needs right now to grow.” In response, Rubio said that permanent removal of the amendment in Central Asia would require legislative approval and he mentioned an initiative by Senators Chris Murphy (Connecticut Democrat) and Todd Young (Indiana Republican) that also seeks to peal the measure for Tajikistan, Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan. “I think this is a relic of an era that’s passed,” Rubio said of the Jackson-Vanik amendment. “There are some that argue that we should use it as leverage for human rights concessions, or leverage to get them to go stronger in our way” against Russia, he said. However, the Florida senator said, Kazakhstan is a market economy and therefore meets conditions for removal from the amendment’s restrictions. He added: “So we will work with you on this because I think it’s important.” Kazakhstan became a member of the World Trade Organization in 2015, two years after Tajikistan joined the group. Uzbekistan has been signing individual agreements with countries and hopes to join the WTO by 2026. Kyrgyzstan, Ukraine and Russia are among former Soviet states that were subject to the Jackson-Vanik amendment but later achieved normal trade relations status with the United States. Russia, however, is currently under Western...