Petition against ‘LGBT Propaganda’ in Kazakhstan: Opinions and Comments

LGBT

A recent petition against so-called “LGBT propaganda”, which gathered more than 50 thousand signatures, has resonated throughout Kazakhstan. According to legislation, the Ministry of Culture and Information is now obliged to consider this petition.

The petition ‘We are Against Open and Concealed LGBT Propaganda’ authored by Kazakhstan’s Parents’ Union, followed the block in January, of a LGBT community website which the Ministry of Culture claimed to contain information “harmful to the health and development of children.”

Reporting on the issue, TCA quoted the reactions of various public figures, including Khalida Azhigulova, a human rights activist and lawyer who pronouncing the petition illegal, claimed it transmitted “hatred and intolerance toward an entire social group.” She also asserted that “a ban on so-called LGBT propaganda would be a gross violation of Kazakhstan’s international human rights obligations.”

Echoing her sentiment, feminist and activist Aigerim Kusayynkgzy, stated, “In terms of human rights, I hope such inhumane laws will not be passed.”

Bagila Baltabaeva, head of the group leading the petition, reiterated its stance that through books, films, TV and social media, “same-sex love is being openly forced on our children,” promoting “unhealthy relationships.” She also warned that “those who work up the courage and speak out against LGBT propaganda are branded as retrogrades and conservatists.”

Public reaction has been mixed and whilst many citizens have openly expressed their views, many have chosen to remain quiet for fear of repercussions and prejudice.

TCA took to the streets to gauge current response. All contributors expressed a wish to remain anonymous.

I was extremely concerned after reading this news. But at the same time, since I am sure that the president sees only democracy and approximation to European values as the way forward for our country’s development, I am not too worried about it.

Kostanai advertiser

 I think this is a bogus petition, accepted under the guise of a “hearing” state run by a  government that only purports to pay attention to the opinion of its citizens. I am sure that the majority voted on a voluntary-coercive basis, as is often the case. Many of those who voted, I believe, are civil servants, at whose expense such a large number – of signatures – was gained. This petition will be accepted because that’s what the government wants. Other petitions which also garner 50 thousand votes, but not in the hands of the government, are for some reason never accepted.

Taraz singer

I have mixed feelings, but above all, am shocked by the level of response. How can it be that so many people are unhappy enough to willingly sign such a petition? Our country is riddled with problems in more urgent need of petitions.

Almaty journalist

In my opinion, there is no such thing as ‘LGBT propaganda’. One cannot become subsumed by the LGBT community through its exposure on TV or the Internet: a person is either born that way or not. Such a law will reduce the public presence of “non-traditional” relationships in society, but not their number, so I am unequivocally against it.

Astana student

 I wonder who started it in the first place? I don’t particularly care. I’ve hardly noticed the vehement propaganda as our society is generally homophobic.

Taraz citizen

In Kazakhstan, people are already very depressed about being unable to be who they want to be. Even in Almaty, where queer culture is most “developed”, there is still discomfort.

 Extreme pressure affects people various ways. Because it is considered taboo, many react by actively displaying their sexual orientation, as a symbol of rebellion. In so doing, they are masking and moving away from the true notion of self-acceptance. And by attracting attention, incite aggression amongst more conservative people which in turns, adds to the negative hype.

 On the other hand, straight people are not often as straight as they appear. Living within such a conservative environment, people suppress the desire to follow their heart and instead, adhere to the accepted “natural” code. As a consequence, they begin hating both themselves and their surroundings. It is something that extends beyond the large number of married men who get acquainted with young boys in secret from their wives because during their youth, it was all too scary.

 The situation, in short, is deplorable and we do not need further shackling to an already sinking ship. If this is normalized, there won’t be any radical outbursts from members of either the LGBT or straight society. Everyone will be free and more open.

Almaty teacher

In neighbouring Russia, a law was recently passed banning “LGBT propaganda” following which, administrative cases were opened against numerous activists.

Times of Central Asia

Times of Central Asia

Laura Hamilton MA, is the former Director of the Collins Gallery at the University of Strathclyde. She first visited Kyrgyzstan in 2011 to research and curate a major exhibition of contemporary textiles and fashion. Since 2012, she has worked as an editor on over thirty translations of Central Asian novels and collections of short stories. In more recent years, her work has focused on editing translations of Kyrgyzstan's great epics -'Ak Moor', Saiykal', Janysh Baiysh', 'Oljobai and Kishimjan', 'Dariyka', 'Semetey' and 'Er Toshtuk' for The Institute of Kyrgyz Language and Literature, and the Kyrgyz-Turkish Manas University.

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