Two forest nurseries have been created in Turkmenistan’s Kopetdag State Reserve. One of the nurseries, two hectares in size, is located in the Kopetdag Mountains; the other, smaller site is in the Gyavers oasis area near the Karakum desert. The trees were planted as part of a joint ecology project between the UN’s Food and Agriculture Organization and the Turkmen Ministry of Environment.
The young forests will eventually contribute to restoring Turkmenistan’s forest resources, which is an important part of the country’s efforts to make its industrial sectors more sustainable.
Forest nurseries grow and breed saplings and trees, as well as forest plants. The nurseries in Kopetdag and by the Karakum will also house nut and berry orchards, where pistachio, almond, hawthorn, blackberry, and cherry trees will be grown.
Expanding forested areas in mountainous parts of Turkmenistan is an effective way to reduce the impact of water erosion and prevent dangerous mudflows. It is also an important step in conserving biodiversity and preserving unique ecosystems.
Forest nurseries additionally contribute to improving yields from agricultural pastures, which in turn improves the welfare of local farmers.
