The city authority (hokimiyat) of Tashkent has announced the start of an international competition to develop a sketch concept for four entrance gates to the capital of Uzbekistan. The new gates will be created at the Rohat, Bektemir, Erkin, and Uchkahramon posts.
The project should embody modern and traditional ideas, with construction planned to begin by the end of this year. The competition is open to both Uzbek and international participants, and those wishing to participate can submit their works individually or in teams. The three best works will receive cash prizes from 30 to 100 million UZS ($2,350 to $7,800).
The winner will be announced on November 30.
Until the 19th century, Tashkent was surrounded by a mighty fortress wall divided by 12 gates. At first, the fortress of Binkenta (the former name of Tashkent) had seven gates, but with the city’s expansion by 1864, their number reached 12. Since the shape of the city wall coincided with the system of stars, the gates were built according to the location of 12 stars of the Zodiac according to the cycle of Muchal. Thus, 12 gates were the earthly reflection of heavenly luminaries. Tashkent was the only city in the world with such celestial gates.
These gates were destroyed, and the fortress wall was demolished in the late 19th century. But in recent years, there have been repeated ideas to restore part of the entrance gates. In June 2022, the Tashkent hokimiyat presented the first sketches for the fortress gates.
