photo: president.uz

First Electric Vehicles Roll Off China’s BYD Assembly Line in Uzbekistan

On June 27, Uzbekistan President Shavkat Mirziyoyev joined his Chinese partners in witnessing the start of production of electric vehicles at the BYD Uzbekistan Factory in Jizzakh.

The visit marked the completion of first phase of the project which will have the capacity to manufacture 50,000 electric vehicles per year. Costing $160 million, the plant is furnished with modern equipment and robotic systems from China, as well as a laboratory for high-precision testing of the geometric dimensions of electric vehicles.

The plant currently manufactures the Chazor and Song Plus Champion and President Mirziyoyev left his signature on the first electric car that rolled off the assembly line.

In the coming years, the range of models will expand. During the second phase, costing $300 million, manufacture will increase to up to 200 thousand electric vehicles per year, and in the third stage, at a further cost of $500 million, up to 500 thousand vehicles.

In tandem with the rising volume of vehicles produced at the plant,  local production of related parts will also increase. Starting with bumpers, glass, varnished and plastic parts, plans are in place to establish new enterprises to produce batteries, electric motors, aluminium parts, tires, and seats.

The plant currently employs 1.2 thousand people and once all three stages are complete, the number of jobs will reach 10 thousand.

 

 

@sud.kz

Kuandyk Bishimbayev Murder Sentence Appeal Rejected

On June 26 an appeal court in Kazakhstan’s capital Astana upheld the 24-year prison sentence for murder handed down to the country’s former minister of national economy, Kuandyk Bishimbayev.

On 13 May Bishimbayev, a minister in the government of Kazakhstan’s first president Nursultan Nazarbayev, was found guilty of killing his common-law wife, Saltanat Nukenova, at a restaurant in Astana late last year.

The appeal court ruling states: “The judicial board decides that the verdict of the Specialized Interdistrict Court on criminal cases of Astana from May 13, 2024, in respect of Kuandyk Bishimbayev, made with the participation of jurors, should be left unchanged.”

The owner of the restaurant where Nukenova was murdered, Bakhytzhan Baizhanov, was found guilty of harboring a particularly serious crime. Baizhanov was sentenced to four years in prison in a medium security penal institution. His sentence has also been upheld.

During the trial, as public outrage over Nukenova’s killing simmered in Kazakhstan, president Kassym-Jomart Tokayev signed a new law in April in line with OECD standards which tightens the penalties for domestic violence and provides more help for survivors. The legislation became widely-dubbed, “Saltanat’s Law.”

Bishimbayev’s lawyer, Nazken Kusainova, has commented that Bishimbayev intends to make further appeals to the Supreme Court of Kazakhstan and the Human Rights Committee.

@Knews.kg

Will Kumtor’s ‘Tails’ Benefit or Harm Kyrgyzstan?

The Finnish company Metso is set to  develop a tailings pond at Kyrgyzstan’s Kumtor goldmine but local environmentalists are sceptical, claiming that recycling the waste will bring more damage to the environment than economic benefits.

“Tailings” are liquid and solid metal (pulp) remnants of ore processing and according to various estimates, Kumtor’s tailings pond contains 70 to 130 tons of gold that could not be mined at the plant.  The remnants of precious metal with harmful waste are mothballed, making secondary mining extremely difficult.

The Kyrgyz government however, believes that cooperation with the Finns could provide the state with an annual revenue of some $3.5 billion.

Isakbek Torgoev, head of the geo-environmental monitoring laboratory at the Institute of Geomechanics and Subsoil Development of Kyrgyzstan and a candidate of technical sciences, told the Times of Central Asia that the Kumtor tailings pond, grandiose in volume, has over a hundred million tailings.

“Throughout the entire phase of the mine -over 30 years – ores were taken from different parts of the Kumtor deposit. At times, ores containing 1.8 grams of gold per ton were dumped in the tailings pond. By comparison, at the Boruu gold mine in Mongolia, that amount of gold is contained in the mined rock, but here it is in the tailings. This is a lot,” notes Torgoev.

The scientific institute believes that dangerous chemical processes occur in the abandoned ores.

“Frankly speaking, I am sceptical about such a development, given that very few successful examples exist worldwide. Especially at Kumtor, with its difficult climatic conditions and frigid winters. Theoretically, the work can be carried out, but practically, we’ll see,” commented the scientist.

According to Torgoev, the price of gold may fall, and because of unprofitability, the Finnish company could refuse to process tailings. Moreover, the reclamation of tailings is a very complicated technological process. In addition to constructing water drains, a layer of a meter thick soil is required to cover them. Otherwise, the waste will go into the rivers and soil, harming the environment. The former owners of Kumtor, the Canadian company Centerra Gold, accumulated about $60 million for the reclamation of the tailings pond after the mine was depleted (tentatively in 2027). However, after the nationalization of the mine, the fate of these funds remains unknown.

According to the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Kyrgyzstan, there are 92 burial sites for toxic and radioactive substances in the country. Of these, 23 tailings contain uranium elements, while the rest are buried with radioactive rock residues, heavy metals, and cyanide.

@SKnews.kz

Turkmenistan Discusses TAPI Pipeline with Officials from UAE, Pakistan

The Turkmenistan-UAE business forum was held in Turkmenistan on June 25.

According to the portal Chronicles of Turkmenistan, the country has signed a memorandum of understanding with Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC) on cooperation in developing the third stage of the Galkinish field, a potential primary supply source through the TAPI gas pipeline. This gas pipeline is essential for the country from an economic point of view, both at the national level and for transit countries and consumers.

Turkmenistan’s president Serdar Berdimuhamedov, and his father, the former president Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov — who is now the chairman of the country’s People’s Council — discussed with Pakistan’s minister for industries Rana Tanveer Hussain the construction of the TAPI (Turkmenistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan-India) gas pipeline project, and the TAP (Turkmenistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan) route.

The discussions covered high-level visits between the two countries, trade and economic cooperation, transport communications, transit and trade collaboration, parliamentary cooperation, and people-to-people relations.

@president.tj

Tajikistan and OSCE Discuss Cooperation

Tajikistan’s president Emomali Rahmon has received the OSCE chairperson-in-office, Maltese foreign minister Ian Borg, in Dushanbe. The meeting discussed cooperation issues in various spheres, Rahmon’s press service is reporting.

“From the first days of establishing relations with the Organization, we have expressed readiness to expand mutually beneficial cooperation,” Rahmon stressed.

The parties discussed regional and global problems and the expansion of military-political, economic, and environmental ties within the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) framework.

The need for close cooperation among the Organization’s member states in preventing and mitigating the negative consequences of climate change, such as unprecedented warming, floods, prolonged droughts, fires, and other natural disasters, was recognized.

During the conversation, the sides exchanged views on security, combating cybercrime, and preventing the misuse of the internet to promote and agitate extremism, radicalism, and violence.

In bilateral relations, there was satisfaction with the cooperation within international organizations, particularly the OSCE and the European Union.

In addition, ways to expand bilateral relations between Tajikistan and Malta in areas such as inter-parliamentary ties, trade, investment, entrepreneurship, tourism, and cultural and humanitarian cooperation were discussed.

@gov.kg

Kyrgyzstan to Construct Solar Plant with Chinese Partners

The Kyrgyz government’s press service is reporting that Akylbek Zhaparov, the country’s prime minister, met with the vice-chairman of China National Nuclear Corporation (CNNC), Lu Tezhong, and the president of Transformer Industrial Group Company Limited (TBEA), Zhang Xin, during his working trip to Urumqi, the capital of China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.

At the meeting, Zhaparov and Tezhong discussed issues in the energy sphere, particularly the construction of solar power plants, and the prospects for projects in other sectors of the economy.

As a result of the meeting, Fortis KG LLP, Kyrgyzstan’s national electricity network, and the cabinet of ministers’ Green Energy Fund signed an investment project to construct a 400-megawatt solar power plant at the Kara-Talaa site in the Issyk-Kul region.

Zhaparov and Zhang Xin discussed the modernization of the Bishkek CHPP, the construction of the Datka-Kemin high-voltage transmission line and substation, and projects to improve the power grids of the southern regions of Kyrgyzstan.

Zhaparov emphasized the importance of the projects implemented by TBEA for the country, and invited the company to participate in developing renewable energy projects in Kyrgyzstan. One of the areas of cooperation is the introduction of technologies for charging electric vehicles and installing relevant services and devices.