The European Union and Turkmenistan have officially launched a new project entitled “EU for Turkmenistan’s Green Development: Policy Dialogue and Climate Action 2024-2028.” The project, funded by the EU and the German Ministry of Foreign Affairs, aims to support environmentally sustainable development in Turkmenistan using best practices and EU standards. The initiative will implement measures to promote renewable energy and energy efficiency, including reducing methane and greenhouse gas emissions.
The project was launched in May 2024 following the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding and Cooperation between the Ministry of Energy of Turkmenistan, the State Concern Turkmengaz, and the German organization GIZ. This coincided with the 30th anniversary of diplomatic relations between the EU and Turkmenistan. The document emphasizes the importance of further cooperation in energy and climate policy.
According to project manager Karolina Milov, the key focus will be creating an effective dialog between the EU and Turkmenistan’s state structures to promote green energy. Strengthening the capacity of state institutions to develop climate change adaptation measures is also planned.
The project includes two pilot areas that will demonstrate adaptation measures in renewable energy, methane emissions monitoring, and other environmental initiatives. These collaborative efforts are expected to mitigate the effects of climate change, both regionally and globally.
Turkmenistan is actively developing green energy and technology initiatives. In recent years, the country has started launching several renewable energy projects. One of the key projects is constructing the country’s first 10 MW hybrid wind-solar power plant in the Balkan province, creating a sustainable energy system for remote areas.
Also, in 2022, an agreement was reached with Masdar from the UAE to build the country’s first large-scale solar power plant with a capacity of 100 MW. In 2023, the government of Turkmenistan contracted a Turkish company to build a 1,574 MW power plant.