Home - The Times Of Central Asia

Viewing results 25 - 30 of 803

Afghan Migration Committee Urges Tajikistan to Halt Refugee Deportations

Mosawer Bahadori, head of Afghanistan’s Migration Committee (Aryana) in Tajikistan, has raised concern over the deportation of Afghan migrants from Tajikistan, urging the authorities to safeguard refugee rights and adhere to international obligations. Concerns Over Deportations In a recent statement, Bahadori expressed condolences to the Afghan families affected by the deportations and emphasized the committee’s commitment to supporting Afghan migrants. He noted that the deportation process, ongoing for over a week, has caused widespread concern among the refugee population. Advocacy for Refugee Rights The Afghan Migration Committee, which has operated in Tajikistan for more than 27 years, serves as an intermediary between Afghan refugees and local authorities. Functioning under the legislative framework of Tajikistan’s Ministry of Justice, the committee addresses migrant concerns and facilitates dialogue with state institutions. Bahadori urged Tajikistan to honor its international obligations, particularly by acceding to United Nations conventions that prohibit deporting refugees to countries where they face threats to their lives. Many Afghan refugees in Tajikistan fled Taliban persecution and have been granted asylum or refugee status. Proposals for Alternative Solutions Bahadori proposed alternative approaches to deportation, including: Negotiating with international organizations or third countries to facilitate the transfer of Afghan refugees. Simplifying the relocation process to make resettlement more accessible. Introducing fines or imprisonment as penalties for offenses, rather than deporting individuals to unsafe conditions. The Afghan Migration Committee also assured Tajik authorities that Afghan refugees would continue to respect local laws and customs. The committee pledged to cooperate with Tajik security forces to address repeated illegal activities by individuals through lawful measures. Call for Diplomatic Solutions Bahadori concluded his statement by advocating diplomatic solutions to protect vulnerable Afghan migrants while maintaining strong relations between Afghanistan and Tajikistan. He emphasized the need for collaborative efforts to uphold human rights and ensure the safety of refugees.

Life & Culture Uzbekistan Uzbekistan Home Uzbekistan Business & Economy Business & Economy Uzbekistan Life & Culture Uzbekistan International Affairs

Former Son-in-Law of Azerbaijan’s President to Build Tourist Center in Uzbekistan

Uzbek President Shavkat Mirziyoyev has reviewed plans for an international tourism center to be constructed in the Bostanlyk district of the Tashkent region, signaling continued investment in the area’s tourism infrastructure. In recent years, Bostanlyk district has seen significant state-supported development. Resorts such as Amirsay and “Beldersay-Chimgan-Nanay” have been established, bolstered by investments exceeding 2 trillion UZS (approximately $155.57 million). Over the past five years, 59 new tourist facilities offering 13,000 accommodations have opened in the district. Azerbaijani businessman Emin Agalarov has proposed the creation of “Sea Breeze Uzbekistan,” an international tourism center near the Charvak reservoir. The ambitious project is set to involve collaboration with several major foreign companies. The “Sea Breeze Uzbekistan” project envisions a comprehensive facility featuring recreation areas, swimming pools, and sports facilities. Plans include hotels, cottages, and residential spaces, as well as retail outlets, restaurants, and services offered by international brands. The center will also host festivals, concerts, and cultural events, while a bridge connecting the reservoir's two banks will improve accessibility for visitors. Mirziyoyev has endorsed the proposal, emphasizing a phased approach to design and construction that incorporates international expertise. Emin Agalarov, the former son-in-law of Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev, married Aliyev’s eldest daughter, Leyla Aliyeva, in 2006 before divorcing in 2015. In addition to his business ventures, Agalarov is a singer and the son of Azerbaijani-Russian oligarch Aras Agalarov. The Agalarov family owns Crocus City Hall, a prominent venue in Moscow that hosted the 2013 Miss Universe pageant, once owned by Donald Trump. During Trump’s visit to Moscow that same year, Emin filmed a music video featuring Trump and the pageant contestants.

Central Asia Home Uzbekistan International Affairs Uzbekistan Features Uzbekistan Home Features Uzbekistan International Affairs

Killing of Russian General Kirillov: Arrest of Uzbek Suspect Raises Fears Among Central Asians

In the early hours of Tuesday, December 17, an explosion occurred at the entrance of an apartment building in a modest Moscow district, killing two people: Lieutenant General Igor Kirillov and his assistant. Kirillov was the head of the Radiation, Chemical, and Biological Defense (RCBD) troops of the Russian Armed Forces. A briefing by him had reportedly been scheduled for later that day. The Russian Federal Security Service (FSB) announced the arrest of a suspect: a 1995-born citizen of Uzbekistan. According to the FSB, the suspect was identified and detained through joint operations with Russia’s Ministry of Internal Affairs and the Investigative Committee. According to investigators, the explosive device had been attached to an electric scooter parked near the building's entrance. Surveillance was allegedly conducted via a video camera placed inside a carshare vehicle parked nearby for several days. While the Ukrainian side has not officially claimed responsibility for the attack, some sources linked to Ukraine’s Security Service have reportedly done so. Russian officials quickly blamed Ukraine. Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov stated, “The Kiev regime does not shy away from such methods,” without providing evidence. Soon after, Investigative Committee spokesperson Svetlana Petrenko claimed that the suspect had confessed to being recruited by Ukrainian special services, who allegedly promised him an EU passport and $100,000. However, a video of the confession released by the FSB raises doubts. The suspect, who appears to struggle with Russian, delivers statements that suggest he may not fully understand what he is saying. While the confession's credibility is unclear, the nationality of the suspect - another migrant from Central Asia - is what resonates most in the short term. The incident follows a previous terrorist attack at Moscow’s Crocus City Hall, after which migrants from Central Asia faced intensified scrutiny. Over the past six months, many Central Asian workers living in Russia have felt treated not as second-class but as third-class citizens. Document checks, lengthy detentions, and increasingly restrictive rules for entry and residency in Russia have become commonplace. In August, Russia’s Interior Ministry reported that almost 92,800 foreign citizens were expelled in the first half of 2024 - a 53.2% increase compared to the same period in 2023. In response to the attack, nationalist groups and patriotic public figures are once again urging the Russian government to introduce a visa regime for Central Asian countries, particularly Tajikistan and Uzbekistan. Similar measures have been observed in Turkey after the Crocus incident involving Tajik citizens, and in the UAE following a high-profile crime involving Uzbek nationals. It is highly likely that anti-migrant sentiment in Russia will intensify in the coming months. Coupled with increased security operations, this trend could escalate into new forms of repression targeting migrants. Such measures are likely to strain Russia's relations with Central Asian republics, where the treatment of migrant workers remains a sensitive issue.

Defense Kyrgyzstan Justice Justice Kyrgyzstan Kyrgyzstan Local Politics Kyrgyzstan Home

Kyrgyz Security Chief Declares Crackdown on Organized Crime a Success

Kamchybek Tashiev, the head of Kyrgyzstan’s State Committee for National Security (SCNS), declared that organized criminal groups (OCGs) have almost been eradicated nationally. Speaking at a press conference in Bishkek, Tashiev highlighted significant achievements in the fight against organized crime. According to Tashiev, property valued at 50 billion Kyrgyzstani som (KGS) has been recovered for the state budget as part of ongoing anti-crime efforts. Among the confiscated assets are those belonging to prominent figures in the criminal underworld, such as Kamchy Kolbaev, Kadyr Dosonov, Chyngyz Jumagulov, and Erkin Mambetaliyev. “A lot of property has been seized. Several boarding houses and sports complexes have already been sold,” Tashiev stated. He also added that organized criminal groups have lost their influence and resources, asserting that Kyrgyz citizens can now work without fear. Kyrgyzstan’s government has intensified its campaign against organized crime. Key figures, including notorious crime boss Kamchy Kolbaev, have been detained or eliminated. Following these measures, several criminal leaders have publicly renounced their past and pledged to comply with the law. The Kyrgyz Interior Ministry has drafted the law “On the Prevention of Organized Crime” to establish a legal framework for combatting OCGs. This proposed legislation outlines preventive measures such as official warnings and financial audits for individuals suspected of criminal activity. While applauding the government’s efforts, some experts warn of potential negative consequences. Political scientist Aida Alymbayeva stressed that anti-crime initiatives must strictly adhere to legal procedures to avoid infringing on citizens' rights. Similarly, Doctor of Economics Asylbek Ayupov added that property seizures and arrests could impact tax revenues and harm Kyrgyzstan’s investment climate.

Local Politics Cultural Heritage Kazakhstan Local Politics Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan Updates Rules for Installing Monuments and Memorials

New regulations governing the installation of monumental art structures have come into effect in Kazakhstan, following an order issued by the Ministry of Culture and Information. The updated rules delegate the responsibility for organizing monument installations to local executive bodies in oblasts, cities of republican significance, and the capital. Funding for these projects may come from local budgets or other sources permitted under Kazakh law. Monuments and busts can only be erected in honor of exceptional individuals or to commemorate significant historical events. Such proposals must be approved by a resolution from the Government of Kazakhstan. The regulations also specify that monuments can be erected during a person’s lifetime in exceptional cases. “The monument may be established not earlier than five years after the death of an outstanding personality, except in cases of heroism, contribution to strengthening independence, or other significant events,” the document states. Additionally, each locality may commemorate a historical event or prominent individual with only one monument. Installation sites must be located on state property or public facilities. Monument projects will be selected through a national creative competition among sculptors to minimize corruption risks. These competitions are organized based on annual plans, with regional proposals submitted by December 1 each year. Kazakhstan has only erected lifetime monuments for one individual: former President Nursultan Nazarbayev. However, several of these monuments were dismantled following the events of January 2022. During the unrest, rioters destroyed a four-meter-high sculpture of Nazarbayev in Taldykorgan. In subsequent months, other monuments to Nazarbayev were removed from public spaces. For instance, his monument was taken down at the National Defense University in Astana, his portrait was removed from Almaly station in the Almaty subway, and in February, his sculpture was removed from the National Museum of Kazakhstan in Astana.

Environment Kazakhstan Environment Business & Economy Kazakhstan Kazakhstan Business & Economy Kazakhstan Home

Kazakhstan Plans to Launch Olive Oil Production by 2030

Kazakhstan is set to launch its first olive oil production plant by 2030, marking a significant step in introducing olive cultivation to the country. The Ministry of Agriculture announced that QVM Technology is spearheading the ambitious project in partnership with local and international collaborators. In 2023, QVM Technology joined forces with Ordabasy Group, Ervira (Kazakhstan), and Georgia's Olive Georgia to undertake experimental olive tree planting in the Zhetysu, Turkestan, and Mangistau regions of Kazakhstan. The initial planting involved 6,080 saplings, boasting a remarkable 99.7% survival rate. The first harvest from these trees is anticipated in five years. In the spring of 2024, additional saplings, sourced from Spain and Turkey, were planted. By the end of 2025, the project aims to expand olive cultivation to 1,000 hectares. The initiative is being carried out under the scientific guidance of Pablo Morello, a professor at the University of Córdoba in Spain. Soil, climate, and meteorological data are being meticulously collected and analyzed to ensure optimal conditions for olive cultivation. The project also draws on expertise from Georgian specialists, reflecting a broader effort to establish an olive oil industry in Kazakhstan. Previously, The Times of Central Asia reported on Georgia’s support in developing Kazakhstan’s olive production capabilities.