Page 231 – The Times Of Central Asia

08 Oct 2025

Kyrgyz Authorities to Confiscate Vehicles Damaging Mountain Ecosystems

October 8, 2025
By Anton Chipegin

Kyrgyz President Sadyr Japarov has ordered law enforcement and environmental agencies to begin fining and in severe cases, confiscating vehicles used in a manner that damages mountain ecosystems, particularly in nature reserves and alpine pastures.

In a social media post featuring a video of individuals riding quad bikes through mountainous terrain, reportedly within a protected area, Japarov called on the Ministries of Internal Affairs and Natural Resources to take immediate action.

“Those driving gasoline-powered vehicles in mountain reserves and pastures should have them confiscated,” the president declared.

Japarov said such incidents are occurring nationwide, with the reckless use of off-road vehicles and quad bikes leading to the destruction of fragile slopes and pastureland.

“As seen in the video, quad bikes tear up slopes, burn grass, and destroy pastures. Most often these are our youth, but also adults and tourists. Despite existing roads, some choose to drive onto pastures, carving new tracks and damaging the natural landscape,” he said.

He emphasized that this behavior degrades mountain ecosystems by trampling vegetation, damaging soil, and accelerating erosion.

The president has directed the government to draft legislation authorizing the police and the Ministry of Nature to issue fines and seize vehicles used in ecologically harmful ways.

“Where the road ends, continue on foot or horseback. Nature is our shared heritage, and we must preserve it for future generations,” he added.

Japarov also called on local authorities to help identify violators and enforce ecological protection measures.

Following the president’s directive, the Ministry of Natural Resources, Ecology and Technical Supervision, in coordination with local police, detained a group of individuals operating quad bikes in mountain areas.

“They were informed about environmental safety rules, nature conservation, and relevant legislation,” the ministry said.

The offenders were each fined 5,500 KGS (approximately $60).

08 Oct 2025

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Kazakhstan Moves to Legalize Private Detective Services

October 8, 2025
By Dmitry Pokidaev

Kazakhstan’s Ministry of Internal Affairs has opened a public consultation on a draft law titled “On Private Detective Activity,” initiated by members of the Mazhilis, the lower house of parliament. The proposed legislation would introduce a licensing system for private detectives, aiming to formalize and regulate the profession.

According to the ministry’s press office, the bill seeks to establish a legal framework for private investigation services and to expand citizens’ access to professional assistance in defending their rights and lawful interests.

If adopted, the law would allow Kazakh citizens to obtain qualified help in gathering information for use in court, as well as in criminal and administrative proceedings.

“The proposed legislation introduces mandatory licensing, which will eliminate cases where unqualified or irresponsible individuals conduct investigations,” the ministry stated. “Only licensed professionals will be permitted to provide such services.”

The draft law also provides for strict state oversight of detective agencies, enabling citizens to file complaints with government bodies regarding a detective’s actions. Additionally, licensed private detectives would be required to carry professional liability insurance to compensate for any damages caused by unlawful conduct.

“The bill aims to introduce clear professional standards, protect citizens’ interests, prevent unauthorized interference in private life, and build public trust in legal mechanisms for protecting rights,” the ministry added.

Kazakhstan currently lacks a specific legal framework regulating private detective activity, despite multiple legislative efforts since 1995.

The first such initiative dates back to 1995, but the proposed legislation was not approved by parliament. In 2013, the Ministry of Justice developed a revised version, which reached the Mazhilis in 2015 in a shortened form. That effort was later withdrawn by the government in 2017.

The current draft, developed by parliamentarians in 2023, marks the most advanced attempt to date at legalizing private detective work in the country.

While there is no formal ban on private investigation services in Kazakhstan, the sector currently operates in a legal gray zone. Experts estimate that around 20 business entities in Kazakhstan operate either wholly or partly as private detective agencies. However, the exact number of individuals working as private investigators remains unclear.

Analysts believe the market includes a significant “shadow segment,” raising concerns about potential rights violations by unlicensed actors.

As previously reported by The Times of Central Asia, Kazakhstan is undergoing a broader restructuring of its law enforcement system, including the recent transfer of anti-corruption functions to the National Security Committee. Experts argue that the creation of a transparent, state-regulated private investigation sector could become a vital component of this reform effort.

08 Oct 2025

Central Asia, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Turkmenistan International Affairs, International Affairs, Kyrgyzstan, Kyrgyzstan International Affairs, Kazakhstan, Kazakhstan International Affairs, Uzbekistan International Affairs

Leaders of Turkic States Meet in Azerbaijan

October 8, 2025
By Vagit Ismailov

The 12th Summit of the Heads of State of the Organization of Turkic States (OTS) convened in Gabala, Azerbaijan, bringing together leaders from Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkey, Uzbekistan, Hungary, Turkmenistan, and the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus.

Discussions focused on regional stability, economic integration, and strengthening fraternal ties among Turkic nations.

Aliyev: The OTS Is Becoming a Major Geopolitical Center

Opening the summit, Azerbajani President Ilham Aliyev welcomed participants to Gabala and thanked Kyrgyzstan for its prior chairmanship.

“Today, the Organization of Turkic States is not merely a platform for cooperation; it is forming as one of the serious geopolitical centers,” Aliyev said.

He announced Azerbaijan’s $2 million contribution to support OTS activities and emphasized shared historical roots and cultural values across Turkic nations. Addressing peace and security, Aliyev added, “In light of modern geopolitical challenges, it is crucial that Turkic states act as a unified center of power,” and proposed hosting joint military exercises of OTS member states in 2026.

South Caucasus Peace and Economic Connectivity

Aliyev highlighted the recent peace agreement initialed between Azerbaijan and Armenia in Washington as a breakthrough for the South Caucasus:

“This will turn the region into a space of peace.”

He also noted Azerbaijan’s growing role in regional logistics:

“Since 2022, cargo volumes along the Middle Corridor have increased by nearly 90%. Our Caspian fleet, the Alat Port, the Baku-Tbilisi-Kars railway, and nine international airports have made Azerbaijan a leading transport hub.”

He stressed the importance of the Zangezur Corridor, intended to connect Azerbaijan with Nakhchivan and Central Asia, and cited Azerbaijan’s energy diversification, exporting natural gas to 14 countries and a projected 40% share of renewables in its energy mix by 2030.

Unity and Vision from the Turkic Leaders

Kyrgyz President Sadyr Japarov praised the summit location and the symbolic timing: “Gabala is an ancient city with a 2,000-year history, and it is no coincidence we gathered here.” He called the joint peace declaration with Armenia a historic step toward trust in the South Caucasus.

Kazakh President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev echoed support: “This historic document has ended a conflict that had remained unresolved for more than 30 years.” He quoted poet Bakhtiyar Vagabzade: “A Turk has no right to be hostile to another Turk.”

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan called for developing a “Common Turkic Language Model” to protect cultural heritage and advance artificial intelligence research.

“We once again demonstrate that the Turkic states, driven by solidarity, mutual respect, and brotherhood, are confidently looking to the future,” he said.

Uzbek President Shavkat Mirziyoyev credited Aliyev’s leadership: “This peace declaration became possible thanks to your political will and is a common achievement of the Turkic world.”

Turkmenistan and Hungary on Brotherhood and Energy

Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov, Chairman of Turkmenistan’s Halk Maslahaty, described the OTS as a unifying platform for brotherly nations with shared culture and language, committed to promoting cooperation at regional and international levels.

Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán underscored Azerbaijan’s value to Europe:

“Your incredible achievements, economic development, and investments in renewable energy prove that Central Asia is the ‘golden reserve’ of the European Union.”

Karabakh, Transit, and Future Integration

Ersin Tatar, President of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, marked the fifth anniversary of the Karabakh Victory, calling it “a common victory for the entire Turkic world.”

OTS Secretary-General Kubanychbek Omuraliyev highlighted the strategic timing of the summit and upcoming infrastructure developments:

“The opening of the Zangezur Corridor and restoration of the ancient Silk Road will create new transit opportunities. With the launch of the China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan railway, the Middle Corridor’s importance will increase further.”

He also announced the creation of a Permanent Secretariat and a Special Fund for the Union of Turkic Universities, supported in part by Azerbaijan.

Gabala Declaration and Path Forward

Aliyev closed the summit by affirming its strategic value:

“The ideas and positions voiced today will guide the Organization of Turkic States in its future work. I am confident this summit will further strengthen our friendship and brotherhood.”

The summit concluded with the signing of the 12th OTS Summit Declaration and a groundbreaking ceremony for a new mosque.

08 Oct 2025

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Jackie Chan to Film New “Armour of God” Sequel in Kazakhstan

October 8, 2025
By Vagit Ismailov

Legendary actor and filmmaker Jackie Chan is set to return to Kazakhstan to work on the latest installment of his iconic action franchise, Armour of God: Ultimatum.

The project will be produced in partnership with Kazakhstan’s Salem Entertainment, which officially confirmed its involvement.

“We can now officially reveal details of Jackie Chan’s visit to Almaty. He will be working on the new film Armour of God: Ultimatum. The fourth installment of this legendary saga will be filmed here in Kazakhstan,” the studio said in a statement.

Chan visited Almaty in late September, prompting speculation in local media, including rumors he might attend a football match between Real Madrid and FC Kairat. However, the visit turned out to be professional: he was scouting filming locations with the Kazakh production team.

“During his stay in Almaty, Jackie Chan joined our team in selecting filming sites. Most of the production will take place in Kazakhstan. We can’t reveal details yet, but it’s going to be something truly spectacular,” Salem Entertainment added.

The original Armour of God premiered in 1986 and became an international box office success, cementing Chan’s status as a global star. A sequel followed in 1991, and the franchise was revived two decades later with Armour of God 3: Chinese Zodiac.

For Kazakhstan, the production presents a rare opportunity to showcase its cinematic potential and diverse filming locations to a global audience.

Chan remains famous for performing all his own stunts. In an interview with Haute Living, he confirmed that this principle still guides his work, even after six decades in the industry.

“I always do my own stunts. It’s part of who I am, part of my profession and my identity. That won’t change until I retire. And retirement doesn’t interest me,” Chan said.

He added that staying in peak physical condition has become instinctive: “I don’t need special preparation anymore. It’s already inside, in my heart, my mind, and my muscles. It’s just a habit I’ve never lost.”

07 Oct 2025

Central Asia, Environment, Home, Kyrgyzstan Environment, Kyrgyzstan, Kyrgyzstan Features, Kyrgyzstan Home

Bishkek Authorities Ban Low-Quality Coal to Curb Air Pollution

October 7, 2025
By Sergey Kwan

On October 6, the Kyrgyz government banned the use of powder-like coal with particle sizes between 0-13 mm in Bishkek and the surrounding Chui region as part of a broader effort to combat air pollution and improve public health.

According to the Ministry of Natural Resources, Ecology, and Technical Supervision, this fine-grade coal is inefficient for household heating and generates significant dust, contributing to particulate air pollution. The new regulation applies only to private households and does not affect heating plants or boiler facilities.

As part of its wider decarbonization strategy, the Ministry of Finance has partnered with domestic banks to launch the Improving Air Quality project. This initiative supports the transition to modern, environmentally friendly heating systems and promotes cleaner household energy use.

Funded through a $50 million loan from the International Development Association, the project will distribute $31.8 million in preferential loans via Aiyl Bank, Eldik Bank, and Bakai Bank. The program aims to reduce household coal consumption, promote energy-efficient heating, and expand access to cleaner technologies across the capital and beyond.

Officials believe the project will help accelerate the adoption of eco-friendly heating solutions and improve urban air quality in Bishkek, a city of more than one million residents. Air pollution remains a chronic problem, particularly during winter months, when coal burning in households surges and accounts for an estimated 40% of the city’s harmful emissions. Bishkek frequently ranks among the top 10 most polluted cities worldwide, according to IQAir’s global index.

07 Oct 2025

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Washington and Tashkent Push for More Trade and Investment

October 9, 2025
By Javier M. Piedra

Speaking at the United Nations in New York on September 23, President Mirziyoyev of Uzbekistan made it clear that he no longer adheres to his predecessors’ post-Soviet policies of isolation and ‘go-it-alone’ economic development strategy – those days are over.

Uzbekistan today – or so the evidence suggests – is more open for business than at any time in its history, with the caveat that deals must be win-win, strategic, fair, and reciprocal. Though it’s unclear what that precisely entails, both Washington and Tashkent are clearly working to accelerate capital and trade flows.

“[Our] top-priority goal”, Mirziyoyev said at the United Nations, “is to fundamentally transform the lives of each and every family and citizen in our country, to enhance human dignity and wellbeing.” These are not mere words, but stand at the core of Uzbekistan’s efforts to build a new nation on the back of its – until recently – entirely archaic Soviet era socio-economic institutional structures and often ossified old ways of thinking.

With this in mind, the main event of Mirziyoyev’s recent New York visit – besides his meeting with President Trump – was the high-level US-Uzbekistan investment roundtable with senior executives of major U.S. corporations and financial institutions.

The roundtable was more than just symbolic. Its strong turnout underscored both the U.S. and Uzbek commitment to advancing joint initiatives in key sectors, including strategic minerals, transport infrastructure, energy, and smart agriculture. Top executives from Boeing, Citigroup, BNY Mellon, NASDAQ, Nvidia, Mastercard, Visa, General Motors, Jefferies, Oppenheimer, Cleveland Clinic, Cargill, and other U.S. corporations descended on the meetings in force, clearly eager to court the president and his team.

Image: president.uz

At their face-to-face meeting, President Trump personally congratulated Mirziyoyev on the landmark $8 billion Boeing-Uzbekistan Airways deal, projected to generate over 35,000 U.S. jobs – that in itself is not news. Rather, the NY business roundtable appears to have signaled that the American business community is more than just sniffing around for deals. Undoubtedly, a key force behind this growing interest is Washington’s expanding engagement with Uzbekistan.

Highlighting Washington’s strategic swing towards Uzbekistan, Mirziyoyev, Sergio Gor, U.S. Special Envoy for South and Central Asian Affairs, and William Kimmitt, Under Secretary of Commerce for International Trade, attended the signing ceremony of bilateral agreements, which ranged from transport, logistics and AI to mining, healthcare, and financial services. Their presence helped move discussions from initial interest to serious dealmaking.

To dispel investor uncertainty related to sovereign risk and other hidden booby traps often embedded in cross-border investment agreements, Mirziyoyev declared: “I assure you, I personally guarantee the success of U.S. companies operating in Uzbekistan. At the Ministry of Investments, a dedicated Deputy Minister for U.S. Affairs has been appointed. He will accompany you 24/7.”

While this makes plain Uzbekistan’s shift from aid recipient to active economic player, it’s also an attempt to shore up “investor butterflies” who are wary of corruption and shaky legal remedies in the event of contract disputes.

Moreover, recognizing that companies are often cautious about entering new markets, Washington has taken additional steps to encourage American companies to invest in Uzbekistan – at least so it would seem from the literature. For example, the U.S. Department of State’s newly released September 2025 Uzbekistan Investment Climate Statement strikes an overall positive note, avoiding the overly cautious or even negative framing often seen in such reports in the past.

With pragmatism in hand and a more engaged Washington, the long-awaited U.S. pivot to Central Asia appears to be taking shape. Strong, realism-based diplomatic efforts, if sustained and smart, should encourage deeper ties between the two countries and, over time, generate job opportunities in both the U.S. and Uzbekistan, a matter of concern for China and Russia.